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Business law · in the Netherlands

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Understand your position, gather the right documents and explore the next step for your situation.

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Disputes and urgent help

Dutch law

Shareholder dispute: when do you need a business lawyer?

A dispute between shareholders or a deadlocked Dutch company? Prepare your legal position, evidence and urgent decisions for a business lawyer.

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Dutch law

Personally pursued as a company director: what should you do?

A creditor, insolvency trustee or the Dutch Tax Administration is pursuing you personally? Identify the legal basis and prepare for a lawyer.

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Dutch law

Removing a director or facing removal: review the decision and contract together

Removing a director of a Dutch BV? Check authority, the meeting, hearing and advisory rights, and the employment contract before deciding.

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Dutch law

Enterprise Chamber inquiry: does your Dutch company need investigation?

Concerned about company policy? Prepare eligibility, specific objections, the investigation question and possible urgent measures with a lawyer.

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Dutch law

Business invoice unpaid: when should you instruct a lawyer?

A business customer has not paid? Check the order, due date and defence, then choose a targeted reminder, collection or court route.

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Dutch law

Precautionary attachment in a business dispute: secure recovery or lift a freeze

Worried a business debtor will dispose of assets, or has your account been frozen? Have the claim, necessity and attachment risks assessed promptly.

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Dutch law

Urgent business proceedings: which decision really cannot wait?

Urgency over delivery, access or a commercial injunction? Prepare the need for speed, evidence and a workable interim claim with a lawyer.

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Dutch law

Applying for a business’s bankruptcy: assess the conditions and consequences

A customer will not pay, or your own business cannot continue? Distinguish a creditor’s petition, your own filing and a defence, and seek help promptly.

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Dutch law

Need a business lawyer? Choose help suited to your commercial problem

A shareholder dispute, liability demand or important contract? Prepare your choice, initial instruction and business lawyer’s costs purposefully.

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Dutch law

Challenging a decision of your BV: annulment, evidence and urgency

Are you disadvantaged by a shareholder or board decision? Check the grounds for annulment, the expiry period and protective measures before implementation.

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Dutch law

Suspending a BV director: authority and immediate consequences

Temporarily suspending a director requires an authorised decision, careful preparation and arrangements for access, responsibilities and remuneration.

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Dutch law

Sidelined as a minority shareholder: protect your position

Does a fellow shareholder decide without you or harm your interest? Organise voting rights, decisions and evidence, and compare correction, interim measures and withdrawal.

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Dutch law

Dispute with a STAK: targeted protection for depositary receipt holders

Is a STAK withholding information or is its board acting against your interest? Examine administration terms, meeting rights and the appropriate legal route.

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Contracts and partnerships

Dutch law

Dissolving a business contract: avoid an invalid termination

A supplier or customer is in breach? Have the legal basis, final deadline, scope of dissolution and financial settlement assessed before stopping.

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Dutch law

Ending a business relationship: what notice and settlement are needed?

Giving notice to a regular supplier or business partner? Examine duration, agreements, dependence and winding-up arrangements before ending the relationship.

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Dutch law

Leaving a Dutch vof: arrange your exit and your exposure to debts

Want to leave a vof partnership? Have notice, continuation, the buyout price and liability reviewed before signing an exit agreement.

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Dutch law

Personal surety for your business: assess the risk to your own assets

Signing personally for a business loan, or already facing a bank demand? Check the scope, conditions, spouse’s position and release from the surety.

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Dutch law

Drafting a vof agreement: make authority, profits and departure workable

Working together in a vof? Arrange contributions, signing authority, profit allocation, illness and exit before money and customers are committed.

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Dutch law

Business terms and conditions in a dispute: when should a lawyer review them?

Were your terms properly used, do purchase terms conflict or is liability excluded? Prepare a targeted legal review.

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Dutch law

Reviewing a business contract: which risks should you raise with a lawyer?

Signing a major contract or facing unclear arrangements? Prepare performance, payment, liability and exit for a targeted legal review.

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Dutch law

Disputed business non-compete: may you trade again or approach customers?

A restraint after sale or cooperation? Assess scope, contract context and planned activities before your next step.

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Dutch law

Having an NDA checked or dealing with a confidentiality breach: when do you need a lawyer?

Sharing sensitive business information or addressing an NDA breach? Prepare agreements, evidence and measures with this guide to commercial confidentiality.

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Dutch law

Ending a management agreement: coordinating the contract and directorship

When ending a management agreement, authority, notice, remuneration and statutory board position must be examined together.

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Dutch law

Business payment plans: record instalments, interest and missed-payment consequences

A customer wants to pay in instalments. Assess the debt, feasibility and security before accepting a business payment plan.

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Dutch law

Commercial interest and business collection costs: check basis, period and calculation

Received a business collection letter, or claiming interest? Separate principal, commercial interest and costs, and obtain legal assessment of disputed items.

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Dutch law

Business set-off: may you deduct a counterclaim from an invoice?

Offsetting an invoice against damages or another claim? Check parties, maturity, contract and evidence before relying on set-off.

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Dutch law

Suspending business payment or delivery: when is withholding responsible?

Withholding payment over a defect or stopping supply? Examine connection, extent and contract before suspending business obligations.

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Dutch law

Invoking retention of title: which goods can you reclaim?

Customer not paying or bankrupt? Check the clause, identification and trustee before reclaiming goods under retention of title.

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Dutch law

Disputed business loan: check repayment, termination and security

Demanding repayment or disputing an instalment? Organise the agreement, balance and maturity before a demand or new financing arrangement.

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Dutch law

Enforcing or resisting a pledge: check debt, collateral and sale procedure

A financier threatens to sell pledged assets. Examine the pledge deed, default, scope and procedure before sale or urgent proceedings.

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Dutch law

Business settlement agreements: what rights do you give up?

Settling a business dispute? Check parties, payment, final release and remaining claims before signing a settlement agreement.

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Shares and management

Dutch law

Transferring bv shares: which arrangements need checking before the notary?

Selling or acquiring bv shares, or transferring after a dispute? Prepare ownership, restrictions and transaction arrangements with appropriate legal help.

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Dutch law

Business acquisition review: what must be clear before signing?

Buying or selling a business? Examine contracts, employees, debts and warranties and turn findings into purchase-agreement terms.

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Dutch law

Review your shareholders’ agreement before joining or a dispute arises

Joint owners of a bv? Record control, information, finance and departure and align the shareholders’ agreement with the articles.

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Dutch law

Amending a bv’s articles: when do you need independent legal advice?

New shareholder, different control or disputed amendment? Prepare decisions and notarial formalities with the right documents.

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Dutch law

Contract signed by the wrong person: when should you involve a lawyer?

Doubt about signing authority for a business contract? Collect the register extract, power of attorney and correspondence and assess who could bind the business.

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Dutch law

Preparing a shareholders’ meeting: avoid invalid or disputed resolutions

An important bv decision approaching? Check participants, powers, notice, agenda and records before the shareholders’ meeting.

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Dutch law

Paying a bv dividend: when should a director seek legal advice?

Profit does not automatically make a dividend responsible. Prepare decisions, reserves and payment capacity and assess risks before distribution.

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Dutch law

A shareholder dies: arranging shares, control and business continuity

After a shareholder's death, inheritance law, the articles and business operations must align. Prepare authority, valuation and transfer carefully.

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Dutch law

Repaying a shareholder loan: when it falls due and the risks

Want money back from your BV, or is a shareholder refusing repayment? Check the loan, subordination, decision-making and financial consequences before payment.

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Dutch law

Discharge for a director: what is actually settled?

Discharge is not a general indemnity against every management risk. Check the decision, information, period and remaining claims before agreeing.

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Dutch law

Appointing a BV director: prepare the decision, acceptance and registration

Appointing a new director? Check appointment authority, articles, effective date and acceptance before completing registration and working arrangements.

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Dutch law

Shareholder information and inspection: make a specific request and choose the right route

Not receiving figures or answers as a shareholder? Establish your information position, formulate focused questions and prepare a proportionate legal next step.

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Dutch law

Allocating board duties and organising supervision: recording responsibility practically

Unclear board portfolios? Record information, decisions and escalation and align allocation of duties with legal supervision arrangements.

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Shareholder dispute: when do you need a business lawyer?Personally pursued as a company director: what should you do?Removing a director or facing removal: review the decision and contract togetherBusiness invoice unpaid: when should you instruct a lawyer?Enterprise Chamber inquiry: does your Dutch company need investigation?Dissolving a business contract: avoid an invalid terminationA competitor uses your business name: when should you consult a trade-name lawyer?Having an NDA checked or dealing with a confidentiality breach: when do you need a lawyer?Contract signed by the wrong person: when should you involve a lawyer?Leaving a Dutch vof: arrange your exit and your exposure to debtsDrafting a vof agreement: make authority, profits and departure workableEnding a business relationship: what notice and settlement are needed?Personal surety for your business: assess the risk to your own assetsPrecautionary attachment in a business dispute: secure recovery or lift a freezeUrgent business proceedings: which decision really cannot wait?Applying for a business’s bankruptcy: assess the conditions and consequencesTransferring bv shares: which arrangements need checking before the notary?Business acquisition review: what must be clear before signing?Need a business lawyer? Choose help suited to your commercial problemChoosing or changing legal form: when do you need advice beyond a tax calculation?Incorporating a bv with sound arrangements: when do you need a lawyer as well as a notary?Review your shareholders’ agreement before joining or a dispute arisesAmending a bv’s articles: when do you need independent legal advice?Preparing a shareholders’ meeting: avoid invalid or disputed resolutionsPaying a bv dividend: when should a director seek legal advice?Business terms and conditions in a dispute: when should a lawyer review them?Reviewing a business contract: which risks should you raise with a lawyer?Dissolving a bv with assets: arrange liquidation and debts carefullyPreparing fast-track liquidation: when is a bv genuinely without assets?Disputed business non-compete: may you trade again or approach customers?Challenging a decision of your BV: annulment, evidence and urgencySuspending a BV director: authority and immediate consequencesA shareholder dies: arranging shares, control and business continuitySidelined as a minority shareholder: protect your positionRepaying a shareholder loan: when it falls due and the risksDischarge for a director: what is actually settled?Dispute with a STAK: targeted protection for depositary receipt holdersEnding a management agreement: coordinating the contract and directorshipBusiness payment plans: record instalments, interest and missed-payment consequencesCommercial interest and business collection costs: check basis, period and calculationBusiness set-off: may you deduct a counterclaim from an invoice?Suspending business payment or delivery: when is withholding responsible?Invoking retention of title: which goods can you reclaim?Disputed business loan: check repayment, termination and securityEnforcing or resisting a pledge: check debt, collateral and sale procedureBusiness settlement agreements: what rights do you give up?Appointing a BV director: prepare the decision, acceptance and registrationShareholder information and inspection: make a specific request and choose the right routeLegal merger or division: prepare decisions, creditors and implementationAllocating board duties and organising supervision: recording responsibility practicallyShareholder dispute: when do you need a business lawyer? · NLPersonally pursued as a company director: what should you do? · NLRemoving a director or facing removal: review the decision and contract together · NLBusiness invoice unpaid: when should you instruct a lawyer? · NLEnterprise Chamber inquiry: does your Dutch company need investigation? · NLDissolving a business contract: avoid an invalid termination · NLShareholder dispute: when do you need a business lawyer? · PDF (NL)Personally pursued as a company director: what should you do? · PDF (NL)Removing a director or facing removal: review the decision and contract together · PDF (NL)Business invoice unpaid: when should you instruct a lawyer? · PDF (NL)Enterprise Chamber inquiry: does your Dutch company need investigation? · PDF (NL)Dissolving a business contract: avoid an invalid termination · PDF (NL)Need a lawyer? Agree on the work and costs.Prepare your consultationAll PDF guidesNeed a business lawyer? Choose help suited to your commercial problemFind a lawyerOfficial lawyer registerArticlesArticlesExplainer videosExplainer videosToolsToolsPDF guidesPDF guidesMethod and sourcesMethod and sourcesLegal helpLegal help
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Topics

Understand your position, gather the right documents and explore the next step for your situation.

Shareholder dispute: when do you need a business lawyer?A dispute between shareholders or a deadlocked Dutch company? Prepare your legal position, evidence and urgent decisions for a business lawyer.
Personally pursued as a company director: what should you do?A creditor, insolvency trustee or the Dutch Tax Administration is pursuing you personally? Identify the legal basis and prepare for a lawyer.
Removing a director or facing removal: review the decision and contract togetherRemoving a director of a Dutch BV? Check authority, the meeting, hearing and advisory rights, and the employment contract before deciding.
Business invoice unpaid: when should you instruct a lawyer?A business customer has not paid? Check the order, due date and defence, then choose a targeted reminder, collection or court route.
Enterprise Chamber inquiry: does your Dutch company need investigation?Concerned about company policy? Prepare eligibility, specific objections, the investigation question and possible urgent measures with a lawyer.
Dissolving a business contract: avoid an invalid terminationA supplier or customer is in breach? Have the legal basis, final deadline, scope of dissolution and financial settlement assessed before stopping.

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